Finance the gap, not the headline.

Size your operating need and choose between cash credit, overdraft and invoice finance.

Your business numbers

Take the day figures from your last full year. Rough numbers are fine; the result changes far more with the cycle than with a few lakh of turnover.

Your operating cycle

The number of days between paying for stock and being paid for it. Every one of those days is cash you have to fund from somewhere.

Stock 45d
Waiting for payment 60d
Supplier credit 30d

Your cash is locked for 75 days. At your projected turnover that is Rs.37,808 of sales every day, so each day you shave off the cycle frees roughly that much cash.

What your business actually needs
Rs.23.4 L
Operating cycle method. Rs.28.4 L gross, less Rs.5.0 L of your own funds already in the business.
What a bank will usually sanction
Rs.27.6 L
Turnover method, at 20% of projected turnover of Rs.1.38 Cr.

The turnover method covers your requirement. A bank would sanction up to Rs.27.6 L against a genuine need of Rs.23.4 L. Do not draw the full limit simply because it is available. Interest accrues on what you use.

Operating cycle
75 days
Projected turnover
Rs.1.38 Cr
Margin you must bring
Rs.6.9 L
Interest at full drawdown
Rs.3,86,400 a year

Your own funds in the business are Rs.5.0 L against a required margin of Rs.6.9 L. That shortfall of Rs.1.9 L is a common reason working capital applications are cut back, and it is checked before anything else.

KarobarUdhar Insider Tip

Most owners walk into a bank with a number based on what they want. The credit officer computes a number from the turnover method and the two rarely match. Bring the operating cycle working with you. A file that shows inventory days, receivable days and payable days with a stock and debtor statement behind them gets assessed on the cycle method, which usually produces a larger limit than the flat turnover formula for a business with a long collection cycle.

KarobarUdhar Insider Tip

Cutting receivable days is worth more than negotiating your interest rate. At the numbers above, every single day you take off collections frees roughly Rs.37,808 of cash permanently. Collecting ten days faster is worth about Rs.3,78,082, which at a 14% cash credit rate saves around Rs.52,932 of interest every year, on top of the cash itself. A rate negotiation of half a percent on this limit is worth roughly Rs.13,800.

Indicative only. The turnover method figures follow common bank practice, where working capital requirement is taken as 25 percent of projected annual turnover with the bank funding 20 percent and the borrower providing a 5 percent margin. Individual banks apply their own norms, and larger limits are usually assessed on a full projected balance sheet rather than either shortcut method.

Working capital rates and costs

Published working-capital terms verified 8 September 2026. TReDS pricing is set through live financier bids.
ProviderFacilityPublished pricingChargesLimit or coverageVerified
HDFC BankDukandar overdraft50 paise per Rs.1,000 per day2% above Rs.5 lakhUp to Rs.10 lakh2026-09-08
SBIABL Saral CC or overdraft7.50% onwards; EBR or MCLR linkedUp to 0.65%Above Rs.10 lakh to Rs.5 crore2026-09-08
Axis BankCash credit or overdraftProfile basedUp to 1.25%; renewal up to 1%Profile based2026-09-08
ICICI BankWorking capital financeProfile basedDisclosed with the offerProfile based2026-09-08
M1xchangeTReDS invoice discountingCompetitive financier bidsPlatform terms applyAccepted buyer invoices2026-09-08
InvoicemartTReDS invoice discountingCompetitive financier bidsPlatform terms applyAccepted buyer invoices2026-09-08
RXILTReDS invoice discountingBuyer or seller sets the cap ratePlatform terms applyAccepted buyer invoices2026-09-08